Mathematical Modelling of Quantum Information Systems Using Operator Algebra Techniques
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.64137/XXXXXXXX/IJMAR-V1I1P104Keywords:
Quantum information systems, Operator algebra, C*-algebra, von Neumann algebra, Quantum entanglement, Hilbert space, Quantum computing, Algebraic modelling, Noncommutative geometryAbstract
Quantum information theory has become a central area in the two fields of quantum mechanics and information science. The focus of this work is mathematical modelling of quantum information with the use of operator algebras, in a way that accentuates the modelling, and acting or manipulation of observables and quantum states. The fundamental aim is to utilise C*-algebras, von Neumann algebras, and other frameworks in operator algebra to formally describe the behaviour of quantum systems, understand the nature of quantum entanglement, and support quantum error correction. Operator algebra usage provides a firm mathematical foundation that guarantees accuracy and contributes to the incorporation of topological mechanisms and algebraic rules necessary for explaining noncommutative concepts in quantum mechanics. In this paper, we will present some original notions of operator algebra and explain their usefulness when it comes to modeling the key dynamics, features of quantum states, measurement, and evolution. We will use a method that combines algebraic techniques to chart qubit interactions, entropic inequalities, and characterize transformations of level in unitary evolution. Through the use of Hilbert spaces and bounded linear operators, we build models in multi-qubit systems and see what the specifications have to say about quantum computing and quantum communication protocols. The paper provide a comprehensive discussion, including algebraic formulations, simulation outputs, and a critical comparison with traditional Hilbert space methods. It is quite notable that the operator algebras can say more about the non-local correlations and decoherence processes. There are extensive literature reviews, useful modelling tools, and implementation outcomes in the paper when symbolic computation tools have been utilised. This combination gives both theoretical strength and modelling instruments to develop quantum technologies in the future
References
[1] von Neumann, J. (1932). Mathematische Grundlagen der Quantenmechanik. Springer.
[2] Murray, F. J., & von Neumann, J. (1936). On rings of operators. Annals of Mathematics, 37(1), 116–229.
[3] Kadison, R. V., & Ringrose, J. R. (1997). Fundamentals of the Theory of Operator Algebras, Volume I & II. American Mathematical Society.
[4] Dixmier, J. (1981). Von Neumann Algebras. North-Holland.
[5] Petz, D. (1994). A survey of certain trace inequalities. Functional Analysis and Operator Theory, Banach Center Publications.
[6] Ohya, M., & Petz, D. (2004). Quantum Entropy and Its Use (2nd ed.). Springer.
[7] Nielsen, M. A., & Chuang, I. L. (2010). Quantum Computation and Quantum Information (10th Anniversary Ed.). Cambridge University Press.
[8] Wilde, M. M. (2013). Quantum Information Theory. Cambridge University Press.
[9] Dirac, P. A. M. (1981). The Principles of Quantum Mechanics (4th ed.). Oxford University Press.
[10] Heisenberg, W. (1925). Über quantentheoretische Umdeutung kinematischer und mechanischer Beziehungen. Zeitschrift für Physik, 33, 879–893.
[11] Landsman, N. P. (1998). Mathematical Topics Between Classical and Quantum Mechanics. Springer.
[12] Emch, G. G. (1972). Algebraic Methods in Statistical Mechanics and Quantum Field Theory. Wiley-Interscience.
[13] Connes, A. (1994). Noncommutative Geometry. Academic Press.
[14] Kraus, K. (1983). States, Effects, and Operations: Fundamental Notions of Quantum Theory. Springer.
[15] Preskill, J. (1998). Lecture Notes on Quantum Computation. Caltech Lecture Notes.
[16] Mohanarajesh, Kommineni (2024). Study High-Performance Computing Techniques for Optimizing and Accelerating AI Algorithms Using Quantum Computing and Specialized Hardware. International Journal of Innovations in Applied Sciences and Engineering 9 (`1):48-59.
[17] Chib, S., Devarajan, H. R., Chundru, S., Pulivarthy, P., Isaac, R. A., & Oku, K. (2025, February). Standardized Post-Quantum Cryptography and Recent Developments in Quantum Computers. In 2025 First International Conference on Advances in Computer Science, Electrical, Electronics, and Communication Technologies (CE2CT) (pp. 1018-1023). IEEE.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.